Hot Tub Buyer's Guide Everything You Need to Know
Hot tubs are fantastic for unwinding after a long day. They offer numerous health benefits, such as reducing stress, relieving pain, and improving sleep. Having one is like having your own private spa.
Hot tub prices vary significantly, ranging from about $2,000 to $16,000 or more. The cost depends on the size, type, and accessories you choose. To find the perfect hot tub for you, compare different types, materials, and features to see which ones suit your lifestyle and budget.
What Is a Hot Tub?
A hot tub is a large tub designed to hold heated water and fit multiple people. Unlike standard bathtubs, hot tubs are built for group use, making them great for socializing, relaxation, and hydrotherapy.
Hot tubs consist of an outer cabinet that holds the inner shell. The shell is the part of the hot tub that holds the water. Hot tubs also come equipped with pumps to circulate water, jets to massage muscles, and filters to keep the water clean.
Given their size and the potential for water spillage, most hot tubs are placed outdoors on decks or patios. They can be installed above-ground or in-ground, with above-ground being the cheaper option. Routine maintenance is essential, so consider accessibility when choosing a location.
Hot Tub Shell Materials
Hot tub shells are usually made from acrylic, vinyl, or rotomolded plastic. Your choice will affect the overall cost, so pick one that fits your budget and needs.
• Acrylic
Acrylic shells are known for their durability. They are made by heating a sheet of acrylic and molding it into shape, resulting in a smooth, seamless finish. While acrylic hot tubs are heavy and difficult to move, their durability and excellent temperature retention make them a worthwhile investment. However, they are more expensive, typically ranging from $4,000 to $16,000.
• Vinyl
Vinyl liners are common in hot tubs that are attached to in-ground pools. They are made by placing vinyl over a sturdy frame, such as cement. Vinyl liners are more affordable, costing between $4,000 and $12,000. However, they don't retain heat well, causing the motor to work harder and potentially increasing your electricity bill. Vinyl is also less durable compared to other materials.
• Rotomolded Plastic
Rotomolded plastic hot tubs are made from polyethylene and are lightweight and portable. The manufacturing process involves melting plastic powder in a mold. These tubs typically cost between $2,500 and $6,000. While better than vinyl in terms of performance, they still fall short in heat retention. Rotomolded plastic tubs are a good budget-friendly option if acrylic is too pricey.
Hot Tub Costs by Size
The size of a hot tub, measured by occupancy, directly affects its cost. Here's a general price guide based on the number of people the tub can accommodate:
2-person: $2,000 – $6,000
4-person: $2,500 – $8,000
6-person: $3,000 – $12,000
8-person: $4,000 – $14,000
10-person: $5,000 – $16,000
Consider your family size and how you plan to use the hot tub when choosing the size.
Hot Tub Costs by Type
• Above-Ground
Above-ground hot tubs are the most common and generally more affordable, costing between $2,000 and $12,000, including installation. They require less labor to install since they don't involve excavation. Above-ground hot tubs are also easier to maintain, though they might be less accessible for those with mobility issues.
• In-Ground
In-ground hot tubs are more expensive due to the professional installation required, which can include excavation, electrical work, and plumbing. They look great when integrated into a deck or patio and are easier to get in and out of. In-ground hot tubs can also add value to your home.
Hot Tub Installation Costs
For prefabricated above-ground hot tubs, installation costs are relatively low. Delivery and transport typically cost between $200 and $400. While you can handle most of the setup yourself, hiring a professional for setup can add $200 to $800 to your costs.
If you don't have an existing patio or deck, you may need to lay a foundation, which can cost up to $2,000 in labor and materials.
Custom hot tubs are more expensive to install. Custom above-ground and in-ground hot tubs require precise fitting, and installation costs range from $1,000 to $2,000 or more.
DIY installation can save you money but is only recommended if you have experience. It often involves electrical and plumbing work, which can be dangerous and costly to repair if done incorrectly. DIY installation can also void the hot tub's warranty.
Hot Tub Maintenance Costs
Maintaining your hot tub involves checking water chemical levels, cleaning the filter, and scrubbing the interior. Test the water at least once a week, more often if you use the hot tub daily. Clean the filter every two to three weeks and fully clean the interior every two months. Use a skimmer to remove dirt and debris between cleanings.
Doing the maintenance yourself will cost about $20 per month for cleaning supplies. Professional maintenance services range from $50 to $200 per month, depending on the service level.
A well-maintained hot tub can last up to 25 years.
Hot Tub Extras
Customizing your hot tub can enhance your experience. You can choose specific seating layouts and add various accessories:
Jets: $75 – $200
Audio systems: $150 – $500
Lights: $30 – $60 per light
Steps: $60 – $400
Headrests: $15 – $100 each
Covers: $75 – $400
Drink holders: $25 – $60 each
How to Choose the Right Hot Tub for You
First, assess the space where you plan to install your hot tub. If you need to lay a foundation, include that in your budget. Consider how often you'll use the hot tub and how many people it needs to accommodate. If you have a large family or enjoy hosting guests, a bigger hot tub might be necessary.
Set a budget based on these factors, and choose a material that fits your price range. Don't forget to account for monthly or annual maintenance costs. The ideal hot tub will meet your needs, including the right materials and accessories, while staying within your budget.
By considering these factors and doing some research, you can find the perfect hot tub that provides relaxation and enjoyment for years to come.